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NOBEL PRIZE 2026

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NIHNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASESR01

Molecular basis of antibiotic resilience in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Active
Institution
HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, MA
Principal investigator
Sarah Fortune
Funding
$807K
Duration
2024–2029
Open portfolio

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Abstract

Summary We have identified a novel driver of treatment failure in Mycobacterium tuberculosis, termed antibiotic resilience, where the bacteria have improved recovery after antibiotic exposure. Population genomic and genetic studies implicate a novel transcriptional regulatory network in control of antibiotic resilience, which we will dissect through genomically informed structure-function studies and in treatment models.

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R01NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASESAnti-Infective Resistance and Targets Study Section [AIRT]resiliencetuberculosisantibioticmycobacteriumregulatory networkmycobacterium tuberculosistreatment failuretranscriptional regulatory

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